Conservation Network

Lebanon has 14 legally established nature reserves covering 2.2 percent of the territory. The management and operation of nature reserves is a shared responsibility between the Ministry of Environment, the Appointed Protected Area Committee and the Management Team of the Nature Reserve.

Nature Reserve Establishment Year Approximate Area (ha) Elevation Zone (meters) Website
1. Karm Chbat 1995 520 1,400-1,900
2. Palm Islands 1992 500 Sea Level
3. Horsh Ehden 1992 1100 1,200-1,900 www.horshehden.org
4. Tannourine Cedar Forest 1999 150 1,300-1,800 www.arztannourine.org
5. Yammouni 1999 1,600 1,400-2,000
6. Bentael 1999 200 250-800 www.bentael.org
7. Mashaa Chnaniir 2010 200 500-530
8. Shouf Cedar 1996 16,000 900-2,000 www.shoufcedar.org
9. Wadi Al Houjair 2010 1,300 250-400
10. Tyre Coast 1998 400 Sea Level
11. Kafra 2011 40 400-600
12. Beit Lif 2011 20 500-600
13. Debel 2011 25 400-600
14. Ramiya 2011 20 400-600

In addition to these nature reserves, the number of other types of protected areas has also increased including three UNESCO biosphere reserves (measuring 414 km², almost 4% of the territory)

UNESCO Biosphere Reserve Date Caza Website
a. Shouf Biosphere Reserve 2005 Shouf www.shoufcedar.org
b. Jabal Moussa Biosphere Reserve 2009 Kesrouan www.jabalmoussa.org
c. Jabal el Rihane 2009 Jezzine